Select Git revision
JacobianBasis.cpp 34.94 KiB
// Gmsh - Copyright (C) 1997-2017 C. Geuzaine, J.-F. Remacle
//
// See the LICENSE.txt file for license information. Please report all
// bugs and problems to the public mailing list <gmsh@onelab.info>.
#include "JacobianBasis.h"
#include "pointsGenerators.h"
#include "nodalBasis.h"
#include "bezierBasis.h"
#include "BasisFactory.h"
#include "Numeric.h"
#include <cmath>
namespace {
template<class T>
void calcMapFromIdealElement(int type, T &gSMatX, T &gSMatY, T &gSMatZ)
{
// 2D scaling
switch(type) {
case TYPE_QUA: // Quad, hex, pyramid -> square with side of length 1
case TYPE_HEX:
case TYPE_PYR: {
gSMatX.scale(2.);
gSMatY.scale(2.);
break;
}
default: { // Tri, tet, prism: equilateral tri with side of length 1
static const double cTri[2] = {-1./std::sqrt(3.), 2./std::sqrt(3.)};
gSMatY.scale(cTri[1]);
gSMatY.axpy(gSMatX, cTri[0]);
break;
}
}
// 3D scaling
switch(type) {
case TYPE_HEX: // Hex, prism -> side of length 1 in z
case TYPE_PRI: {
gSMatZ.scale(2.);
break;
}
case TYPE_PYR: { // Pyramid -> height sqrt(2.)/2
static const double cPyr = sqrt(2.);
gSMatZ.scale(cPyr);
break;
}
case TYPE_TET: // Tet: take into account (x, y) scaling to obtain regular tet
{
static const double cTet[3] = {-3./2/std::sqrt(6.),
-1./2/std::sqrt(2.),
std::sqrt(1.5)};
gSMatZ.scale(cTet[2]);
gSMatZ.axpy(gSMatX, cTet[0]);
gSMatZ.axpy(gSMatY, cTet[1]);
break;
}
}
}
// Compute the determinant of a 3x3 matrix
inline double calcDet3D(double M11, double M12, double M13,
double M21, double M22, double M23,
double M31, double M32, double M33)
{
return M11 * (M22*M33 - M23*M32)
- M12 * (M21*M33 - M23*M31)
+ M13 * (M21*M32 - M22*M31);
}
// Compute signed Jacobian and its gradients w.r.t.
// node positions, at one location in a 1D element
inline void calcJDJ1D(double dxdX, double dxdY, double dxdZ,
double dydX, double dydY, double dydZ,
double dzdX, double dzdY, double dzdZ,
int i, int numMapNodes,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatX,
fullMatrix<double> &JDJ)
{
for (int j = 0; j < numMapNodes; j++) {
const double &dPhidX = gSMatX(i, j);
JDJ(i, j) = dPhidX * dydY * dzdZ + dPhidX * dzdY * dydZ;
JDJ(i, j+numMapNodes) = dPhidX * dzdY * dxdZ - dPhidX * dxdY * dzdZ;
JDJ(i, j+2*numMapNodes) = dPhidX * dxdY * dydZ - dPhidX * dydY * dxdZ;
}
JDJ(i, 3*numMapNodes) = calcDet3D(dxdX, dxdY, dxdZ,
dydX, dydY, dydZ,
dzdX, dzdY, dzdZ);
}
// Compute signed Jacobian and its gradients w.r.t.
// node positions, at one location in a 2D element
inline void calcJDJ2D(double dxdX, double dxdY, double dxdZ,
double dydX, double dydY, double dydZ,
double dzdX, double dzdY, double dzdZ,
int i, int numMapNodes,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatX,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatY,
fullMatrix<double> &JDJ)
{
for (int j = 0; j < numMapNodes; j++) {
const double &dPhidX = gSMatX(i, j);
const double &dPhidY = gSMatY(i, j);
JDJ(i, j) =
dPhidX * dydY * dzdZ + dzdX * dPhidY * dydZ +
dPhidX * dzdY * dydZ - dydX * dPhidY * dzdZ;
JDJ(i, j+numMapNodes) =
dxdX * dPhidY * dzdZ +
dPhidX * dzdY * dxdZ - dzdX * dPhidY * dxdZ
- dPhidX * dxdY * dzdZ;
JDJ(i, j+2*numMapNodes) =
dPhidX * dxdY * dydZ +
dydX * dPhidY * dxdZ - dPhidX * dydY * dxdZ -
dxdX * dPhidY * dydZ;
}
JDJ(i, 3*numMapNodes) = calcDet3D(dxdX, dxdY, dxdZ,
dydX, dydY, dydZ,
dzdX, dzdY, dzdZ);
}
// Compute signed Jacobian and its gradients w.r.t.
// node positions, at one location in a 3D element
inline void calcJDJ3D(double dxdX, double dxdY, double dxdZ,
double dydX, double dydY, double dydZ,
double dzdX, double dzdY, double dzdZ,
int i, int numMapNodes,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatX,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatY,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatZ,
fullMatrix<double> &JDJ)
{
for (int j = 0; j < numMapNodes; j++) {
const double &dPhidX = gSMatX(i, j);
const double &dPhidY = gSMatY(i, j);
const double &dPhidZ = gSMatZ(i, j);
JDJ(i, j) =
dPhidX * dydY * dzdZ + dzdX * dPhidY * dydZ +
dydX * dzdY * dPhidZ - dzdX * dydY * dPhidZ -
dPhidX * dzdY * dydZ - dydX * dPhidY * dzdZ;
JDJ(i, j+numMapNodes) = dxdX * dPhidY * dzdZ + dzdX * dxdY * dPhidZ +
dPhidX * dzdY * dxdZ - dzdX * dPhidY * dxdZ -
dxdX * dzdY * dPhidZ - dPhidX * dxdY * dzdZ;
JDJ(i, j+2*numMapNodes) =
dxdX * dydY * dPhidZ + dPhidX * dxdY * dydZ +
dydX * dPhidY * dxdZ - dPhidX * dydY * dxdZ -
dxdX * dPhidY * dydZ - dydX * dxdY * dPhidZ;
}
JDJ(i, 3*numMapNodes) = calcDet3D(dxdX, dxdY, dxdZ,
dydX, dydY, dydZ,
dzdX, dzdY, dzdZ);
}
} //namespace
GradientBasis::GradientBasis(FuncSpaceData data)
: _data(data)
{
fullMatrix<double> samplingPoints;
gmshGeneratePoints(data, samplingPoints);
const int numSampPnts = samplingPoints.size1();
// Store shape function gradients of mapping at Jacobian nodes
fullMatrix<double> allDPsi;
const nodalBasis *mapBasis = BasisFactory::getNodalBasis(_data.elementTag());
mapBasis->df(samplingPoints, allDPsi);
const int numMapNodes = allDPsi.size1();
gradShapeMatX.resize(numSampPnts, numMapNodes);
gradShapeMatY.resize(numSampPnts, numMapNodes);
gradShapeMatZ.resize(numSampPnts, numMapNodes);
for (int i = 0; i < numSampPnts; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < numMapNodes; j++) {
gradShapeMatX(i, j) = allDPsi(j, 3*i);
gradShapeMatY(i, j) = allDPsi(j, 3*i+1);
gradShapeMatZ(i, j) = allDPsi(j, 3*i+2);
}
}
gradShapeIdealMatX = gradShapeMatX;
gradShapeIdealMatY = gradShapeMatY;
gradShapeIdealMatZ = gradShapeMatZ;
mapFromIdealElement(_data.elementType(), gradShapeIdealMatX,
gradShapeIdealMatY, gradShapeIdealMatZ);
}
const bezierBasis* GradientBasis::getBezier() const
{
return BasisFactory::getBezierBasis(_data);
}
void GradientBasis::getGradientsFromNodes(const fullMatrix<double> &nodes,
fullMatrix<double> *dxyzdX,
fullMatrix<double> *dxyzdY,
fullMatrix<double> *dxyzdZ) const
{
if (dxyzdX) gradShapeMatX.mult(nodes, *dxyzdX);
if (dxyzdY) gradShapeMatY.mult(nodes, *dxyzdY);
if (dxyzdZ) gradShapeMatZ.mult(nodes, *dxyzdZ);
}
void GradientBasis::getAllGradientsFromNodes(const fullMatrix<double> &nodes,
fullMatrix<double> &dxyzdXYZ) const
{
fullMatrix<double> prox;
prox.setAsProxy(dxyzdXYZ, 0, 3);
gradShapeMatX.mult(nodes, prox);
prox.setAsProxy(dxyzdXYZ, 3, 3);
gradShapeMatY.mult(nodes, prox);
prox.setAsProxy(dxyzdXYZ, 6, 3);
gradShapeMatZ.mult(nodes, prox);
}
void GradientBasis::
getAllIdealGradientsFromNodes(const fullMatrix<double> &nodes,
fullMatrix<double> &dxyzdXYZ) const
{
fullMatrix<double> prox;
prox.setAsProxy(dxyzdXYZ, 0, 3);
gradShapeIdealMatX.mult(nodes, prox);
prox.setAsProxy(dxyzdXYZ, 3, 3);
gradShapeIdealMatY.mult(nodes, prox);
prox.setAsProxy(dxyzdXYZ, 6, 3);
gradShapeIdealMatZ.mult(nodes, prox);
}
void GradientBasis::getIdealGradientsFromNodes(const fullMatrix<double> &nodes,
fullMatrix<double> *dxyzdX,
fullMatrix<double> *dxyzdY,
fullMatrix<double> *dxyzdZ) const
{
if (dxyzdX) gradShapeIdealMatX.mult(nodes, *dxyzdX);
if (dxyzdY) gradShapeIdealMatY.mult(nodes, *dxyzdY);
if (dxyzdZ) gradShapeIdealMatZ.mult(nodes, *dxyzdZ);
}
void GradientBasis::mapFromIdealElement(int type,
fullMatrix<double> &gSMatX,
fullMatrix<double> &gSMatY,
fullMatrix<double> &gSMatZ)
{
calcMapFromIdealElement(type, gSMatX, gSMatY, gSMatZ);
}
void GradientBasis::mapFromIdealElement(int type,
fullVector<double> &gSVecX,
fullVector<double> &gSVecY,
fullVector<double> &gSVecZ)
{
calcMapFromIdealElement(type, gSVecX, gSVecY, gSVecZ);
}
void GradientBasis::mapFromIdealElement(int type, double jac[3][3])
{
fullMatrix<double> dxyzdX(jac[0], 1, 3), dxyzdY(jac[1], 1, 3), dxyzdZ(jac[2], 1, 3);
mapFromIdealElement(type, dxyzdX, dxyzdY, dxyzdZ);
}
void GradientBasis::lag2Bez(const fullMatrix<double> &lag,
fullMatrix<double> &bez) const
{
getBezier()->matrixLag2Bez.mult(lag,bez);
}
JacobianBasis::JacobianBasis(FuncSpaceData data)
: _data(data), _dim(data.dimension())
{
const int parentType = data.elementType();
const int primJacobianOrder = jacobianOrder(parentType, 1);
fullMatrix<double> lagPoints; // Sampling points
gmshGeneratePoints(data, lagPoints);
numJacNodes = lagPoints.size1();
// Store shape function gradients of mapping at Jacobian nodes
_gradBasis = BasisFactory::getGradientBasis(data);
// Compute matrix for lifting from primary Jacobian basis to Jacobian basis
int primJacType = ElementType::getTag(parentType, primJacobianOrder, false);
const nodalBasis *primJacBasis = BasisFactory::getNodalBasis(primJacType);
numPrimJacNodes = primJacBasis->getNumShapeFunctions();
matrixPrimJac2Jac.resize(numJacNodes, numPrimJacNodes);
primJacBasis->f(lagPoints, matrixPrimJac2Jac);
// Compute shape function gradients of primary mapping at barycenter,
// in order to compute normal to straight element
const int primMapType = ElementType::getTag(parentType, 1, false);
const nodalBasis *primMapBasis = BasisFactory::getNodalBasis(primMapType);
numPrimMapNodes = primMapBasis->getNumShapeFunctions();
double xBar = 0., yBar = 0., zBar = 0.;
double barycenter[3] = {0., 0., 0.};
for (int i = 0; i < numPrimMapNodes; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < primMapBasis->points.size2(); ++j) {
barycenter[j] += primMapBasis->points(i, j);
}
}
barycenter[0] /= numPrimMapNodes;
barycenter[1] /= numPrimMapNodes;
barycenter[2] /= numPrimMapNodes;
double (*barDPsi)[3] = new double[numPrimMapNodes][3];
primMapBasis->df(xBar, yBar, zBar, barDPsi);
primGradShapeBaryX.resize(numPrimMapNodes);
primGradShapeBaryY.resize(numPrimMapNodes);
primGradShapeBaryZ.resize(numPrimMapNodes);
for (int j = 0; j < numPrimMapNodes; j++) {
primGradShapeBaryX(j) = barDPsi[j][0];
primGradShapeBaryY(j) = barDPsi[j][1];
primGradShapeBaryZ(j) = barDPsi[j][2];
}
primIdealGradShapeBaryX = primGradShapeBaryX;
primIdealGradShapeBaryY = primGradShapeBaryY;
primIdealGradShapeBaryZ = primGradShapeBaryZ;
_gradBasis->mapFromIdealElement(primIdealGradShapeBaryX, primIdealGradShapeBaryY,
primIdealGradShapeBaryZ);
delete[] barDPsi;
// Compute "fast" Jacobian evaluation matrices (at 1st order nodes + barycenter)
numJacNodesFast = numPrimMapNodes + 1;
fullMatrix<double> lagPointsFast(numJacNodesFast, 3); // Sampling points
lagPointsFast.copy(primMapBasis->points, 0, numPrimMapNodes,
0, primMapBasis->points.size2(), 0, 0); // 1st order nodes
lagPointsFast(numPrimMapNodes, 0) = barycenter[0]; // Last point = barycenter
lagPointsFast(numPrimMapNodes, 1) = barycenter[1];
lagPointsFast(numPrimMapNodes, 2) = barycenter[2];
fullMatrix<double> allDPsiFast;
const nodalBasis *mapBasis = BasisFactory::getNodalBasis(data.elementTag());
mapBasis->df(lagPointsFast, allDPsiFast);
numMapNodes = mapBasis->getNumShapeFunctions();
gradShapeMatXFast.resize(numJacNodesFast, numMapNodes);
gradShapeMatYFast.resize(numJacNodesFast, numMapNodes);
gradShapeMatZFast.resize(numJacNodesFast, numMapNodes);
for (int i = 0; i < numJacNodesFast; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < numMapNodes; j++) {
gradShapeMatXFast(i, j) = allDPsiFast(j, 3*i);
gradShapeMatYFast(i, j) = allDPsiFast(j, 3*i+1);
gradShapeMatZFast(i, j) = allDPsiFast(j, 3*i+2);
}
}}
const bezierBasis* JacobianBasis::getBezier() const
{
return BasisFactory::getBezierBasis(_data);
}
// Computes (unit) normals to straight line element at barycenter (with norm of gradient as return value)
double JacobianBasis::getPrimNormals1D(const fullMatrix<double> &nodesXYZ,
fullMatrix<double> &result) const
{
fullVector<double> dxyzdXbar(3);
for (int j = 0; j < numPrimMapNodes; j++) {
dxyzdXbar(0) += primGradShapeBaryX(j) * nodesXYZ(j, 0);
dxyzdXbar(1) += primGradShapeBaryX(j) * nodesXYZ(j, 1);
dxyzdXbar(2) += primGradShapeBaryX(j) * nodesXYZ(j, 2);
}
if((fabs(dxyzdXbar(0)) >= fabs(dxyzdXbar(1)) && fabs(dxyzdXbar(0)) >= fabs(dxyzdXbar(2))) ||
(fabs(dxyzdXbar(1)) >= fabs(dxyzdXbar(0)) && fabs(dxyzdXbar(1)) >= fabs(dxyzdXbar(2)))) {
result(0,0) = dxyzdXbar(1); result(0,1) = -dxyzdXbar(0); result(0,2) = 0.;
}
else {
result(0,0) = 0.; result(0,1) = dxyzdXbar(2); result(0,2) = -dxyzdXbar(1);
}
const double norm0 = sqrt(result(0,0)*result(0,0)+result(0,1)*result(0,1)+result(0,2)*result(0,2));
result(0,0) /= norm0; result(0,1) /= norm0; result(0,2) /= norm0;
result(1,2) = dxyzdXbar(0) * result(0,1) - dxyzdXbar(1) * result(0,0);
result(1,1) = -dxyzdXbar(0) * result(0,2) + dxyzdXbar(2) * result(0,0);
result(1,0) = dxyzdXbar(1) * result(0,2) - dxyzdXbar(2) * result(0,1);
const double norm1 = sqrt(result(1,0)*result(1,0)+result(1,1)*result(1,1)+result(1,2)*result(1,2));
result(1,0) /= norm1; result(1,1) /= norm1; result(1,2) /= norm1;
return sqrt(dxyzdXbar(0)*dxyzdXbar(0)+dxyzdXbar(1)*dxyzdXbar(1)+dxyzdXbar(2)*dxyzdXbar(2));
}
// Computes (unit) normal to straight surface element at barycenter (with norm as return value)
double JacobianBasis::getPrimNormal2D(const fullMatrix<double> &nodesXYZ,
fullMatrix<double> &result, bool ideal) const
{
const fullVector<double> &gSX = ideal ? primIdealGradShapeBaryX : primGradShapeBaryX,
&gSY = ideal ? primIdealGradShapeBaryY : primGradShapeBaryY;
fullMatrix<double> dxyzdX(1, 3), dxyzdY(1, 3);
for (int j=0; j<numPrimMapNodes; j++) {
dxyzdX(0, 0) += gSX(j)*nodesXYZ(j,0);
dxyzdX(0, 1) += gSX(j)*nodesXYZ(j,1);
dxyzdX(0, 2) += gSX(j)*nodesXYZ(j,2);
dxyzdY(0, 0) += gSY(j)*nodesXYZ(j,0);
dxyzdY(0, 1) += gSY(j)*nodesXYZ(j,1);
dxyzdY(0, 2) += gSY(j)*nodesXYZ(j,2);
}
result(0, 2) = dxyzdX(0, 0) * dxyzdY(0, 1) - dxyzdX(0, 1) * dxyzdY(0, 0);
result(0, 1) = -dxyzdX(0, 0) * dxyzdY(0, 2) + dxyzdX(0, 2) * dxyzdY(0, 0);
result(0, 0) = dxyzdX(0, 1) * dxyzdY(0, 2) - dxyzdX(0, 2) * dxyzdY(0, 1);
double norm0 = sqrt(result(0, 0)*result(0, 0)+result(0, 1)*result(0, 1)+result(0, 2)*result(0, 2));
const double invNorm0 = 1./norm0;
result(0, 0) *= invNorm0; result(0, 1) *= invNorm0; result(0, 2) *= invNorm0;
return norm0;
}
// Returns absolute value of Jacobian of straight volume element at barycenter
double JacobianBasis::getPrimJac3D(const fullMatrix<double> &nodesXYZ, bool ideal) const
{
const fullVector<double> &gSX = ideal ? primIdealGradShapeBaryX : primGradShapeBaryX,
&gSY = ideal ? primIdealGradShapeBaryY : primGradShapeBaryY, &gSZ = ideal ? primIdealGradShapeBaryZ : primGradShapeBaryZ;
fullMatrix<double> dxyzdX(1, 3), dxyzdY(1, 3), dxyzdZ(1, 3);
for (int j=0; j<numPrimMapNodes; j++) {
dxyzdX(0, 0) += gSX(j)*nodesXYZ(j,0);
dxyzdX(0, 1) += gSX(j)*nodesXYZ(j,1);
dxyzdX(0, 2) += gSX(j)*nodesXYZ(j,2);
dxyzdY(0, 0) += gSY(j)*nodesXYZ(j,0);
dxyzdY(0, 1) += gSY(j)*nodesXYZ(j,1);
dxyzdY(0, 2) += gSY(j)*nodesXYZ(j,2);
dxyzdZ(0, 0) += gSZ(j)*nodesXYZ(j,0);
dxyzdZ(0, 1) += gSZ(j)*nodesXYZ(j,1);
dxyzdZ(0, 2) += gSZ(j)*nodesXYZ(j,2);
}
double dJ = fabs(calcDet3D(dxyzdX(0, 0), dxyzdY(0, 0), dxyzdZ(0, 0),
dxyzdX(0, 1), dxyzdY(0, 1), dxyzdZ(0, 1),
dxyzdX(0, 2), dxyzdY(0, 2), dxyzdZ(0, 2)));
return dJ;
}
// Calculate (signed, possibly scaled) Jacobian for one element, with normal vectors to straight element
// for regularization. Evaluation points depend on the given matrices for shape function gradients.
void JacobianBasis::getJacobianGeneral(int nJacNodes,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatX,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatY,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatZ,
const fullMatrix<double> &nodesXYZ,
bool idealNorm, bool scaling,
fullVector<double> &jacobian,
const fullMatrix<double> *geomNormals) const
{
switch (_dim) {
case 0 : {
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) jacobian(i) = 1.;
break;
}
case 1 : {
fullMatrix<double> normals(2,3);
const double invScale = getPrimNormals1D(nodesXYZ,normals);
if (geomNormals)
normals.setAll(*geomNormals);
if (scaling) {
if (invScale == 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) jacobian(i) = 0;
return;
}
const double scale = 1./invScale;
normals(0,0) *= scale; normals(0,1) *= scale; normals(0,2) *= scale; // Faster to scale 1 normal than afterwards
}
fullMatrix<double> dxyzdX(nJacNodes,3);
gSMatX.mult(nodesXYZ, dxyzdX);
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) {
const double &dxdX = dxyzdX(i,0), &dydX = dxyzdX(i,1), &dzdX = dxyzdX(i,2);
const double &dxdY = normals(0,0), &dydY = normals(0,1), &dzdY = normals(0,2);
const double &dxdZ = normals(1,0), &dydZ = normals(1,1), &dzdZ = normals(1,2);
jacobian(i) = calcDet3D(dxdX, dxdY, dxdZ,
dydX, dydY, dydZ,
dzdX, dzdY, dzdZ);
}
break;
}
case 2 : {
fullMatrix<double> normal(1,3);
const double invScale = getPrimNormal2D(nodesXYZ, normal, idealNorm);
if (geomNormals)
normal.setAll(*geomNormals);
if (scaling) { if (invScale == 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) jacobian(i) = 0;
return;
}
const double scale = 1./invScale;
normal(0,0) *= scale; normal(0,1) *= scale; normal(0,2) *= scale; // Faster to scale normal than afterwards
}
fullMatrix<double> dxyzdX(nJacNodes,3), dxyzdY(nJacNodes,3);
gSMatX.mult(nodesXYZ, dxyzdX);
gSMatY.mult(nodesXYZ, dxyzdY);
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) {
const double &dxdX = dxyzdX(i,0), &dydX = dxyzdX(i,1), &dzdX = dxyzdX(i,2);
const double &dxdY = dxyzdY(i,0), &dydY = dxyzdY(i,1), &dzdY = dxyzdY(i,2);
const double &dxdZ = normal(0,0), &dydZ = normal(0,1), &dzdZ = normal(0,2);
jacobian(i) = calcDet3D(dxdX, dxdY, dxdZ,
dydX, dydY, dydZ,
dzdX, dzdY, dzdZ);
}
break;
}
case 3 : {
fullMatrix<double> dum;
fullMatrix<double> dxyzdX(nJacNodes,3), dxyzdY(nJacNodes,3), dxyzdZ(nJacNodes,3);
gSMatX.mult(nodesXYZ, dxyzdX);
gSMatY.mult(nodesXYZ, dxyzdY);
gSMatZ.mult(nodesXYZ, dxyzdZ);
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) {
const double &dxdX = dxyzdX(i,0), &dydX = dxyzdX(i,1), &dzdX = dxyzdX(i,2);
const double &dxdY = dxyzdY(i,0), &dydY = dxyzdY(i,1), &dzdY = dxyzdY(i,2);
const double &dxdZ = dxyzdZ(i,0), &dydZ = dxyzdZ(i,1), &dzdZ = dxyzdZ(i,2);
jacobian(i) = calcDet3D(dxdX, dxdY, dxdZ,
dydX, dydY, dydZ,
dzdX, dzdY, dzdZ);
}
if (scaling) {
const double scale = 1./getPrimJac3D(nodesXYZ);
jacobian.scale(scale);
}
break;
}
}
}
// Calculate (signed, possibly scaled) Jacobian for several elements, with normal vectors to straight
// elements for regularization. Evaluation points depend on the given matrices for shape function gradients.
// TODO: Optimize and test 1D & 2D
void JacobianBasis::getJacobianGeneral(int nJacNodes,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatX,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatY,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatZ,
const fullMatrix<double> &nodesX,
const fullMatrix<double> &nodesY,
const fullMatrix<double> &nodesZ,
bool idealNorm, bool scaling,
fullMatrix<double> &jacobian,
const fullMatrix<double> *geomNormals) const
{
switch (_dim) {
case 0 : {
const int numEl = nodesX.size2();
for (int iEl = 0; iEl < numEl; iEl++)
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) jacobian(i, iEl) = 1.;
break;
}
case 1 : {
const int numEl = nodesX.size2();
fullMatrix<double> dxdX(nJacNodes,numEl), dydX(nJacNodes,numEl), dzdX(nJacNodes,numEl);
gSMatX.mult(nodesX, dxdX); gSMatX.mult(nodesY, dydX); gSMatX.mult(nodesZ, dzdX);
for (int iEl = 0; iEl < numEl; iEl++) {
fullMatrix<double> nodesXYZ(numPrimMapNodes,3);
for (int i = 0; i < numPrimMapNodes; i++) {
nodesXYZ(i,0) = nodesX(i,iEl);
nodesXYZ(i,1) = nodesY(i,iEl);
nodesXYZ(i,2) = nodesZ(i,iEl);
}
fullMatrix<double> normals(2,3);
const double invScale = getPrimNormals1D(nodesXYZ,normals);
if (geomNormals)
normals.setAll(*geomNormals);
if (scaling) {
if (invScale == 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) jacobian(i,iEl) = 0;
continue;
}
const double scale = 1./invScale;
normals(0,0) *= scale; normals(0,1) *= scale; normals(0,2) *= scale; // Faster to scale 1 normal than afterwards
}
const double &dxdY = normals(0,0), &dydY = normals(0,1), &dzdY = normals(0,2);
const double &dxdZ = normals(1,0), &dydZ = normals(1,1), &dzdZ = normals(1,2);
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++)
jacobian(i,iEl) = calcDet3D(dxdX(i,iEl), dxdY, dxdZ,
dydX(i,iEl), dydY, dydZ,
dzdX(i,iEl), dzdY, dzdZ);
}
break;
}
case 2 : {
const int numEl = nodesX.size2();
fullMatrix<double> dxdX(nJacNodes,numEl), dydX(nJacNodes,numEl), dzdX(nJacNodes,numEl);
fullMatrix<double> dxdY(nJacNodes,numEl), dydY(nJacNodes,numEl), dzdY(nJacNodes,numEl);
gSMatX.mult(nodesX, dxdX); gSMatX.mult(nodesY, dydX); gSMatX.mult(nodesZ, dzdX);
gSMatY.mult(nodesX, dxdY); gSMatY.mult(nodesY, dydY); gSMatY.mult(nodesZ, dzdY);
for (int iEl = 0; iEl < numEl; iEl++) {
fullMatrix<double> nodesXYZ(numPrimMapNodes,3);
for (int i = 0; i < numPrimMapNodes; i++) {
nodesXYZ(i,0) = nodesX(i,iEl);
nodesXYZ(i,1) = nodesY(i,iEl);
nodesXYZ(i,2) = nodesZ(i,iEl);
}
fullMatrix<double> normal(1,3);
const double invScale = getPrimNormal2D(nodesXYZ, normal, idealNorm);
if (geomNormals)
normal.setAll(*geomNormals);
if (scaling) {
if (invScale == 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) jacobian(i,iEl) = 0;
continue;
}
const double scale = 1./invScale;
normal(0,0) *= scale; normal(0,1) *= scale; normal(0,2) *= scale; // Faster to scale normal than afterwards
}
const double &dxdZ = normal(0,0), &dydZ = normal(0,1), &dzdZ = normal(0,2);
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++)
jacobian(i,iEl) = calcDet3D(dxdX(i,iEl), dxdY(i,iEl), dxdZ,
dydX(i,iEl), dydY(i,iEl), dydZ,
dzdX(i,iEl), dzdY(i,iEl), dzdZ);
}
break;
}
case 3 : {
const int numEl = nodesX.size2();
fullMatrix<double> dxdX(nJacNodes,numEl), dydX(nJacNodes,numEl), dzdX(nJacNodes,numEl); fullMatrix<double> dxdY(nJacNodes,numEl), dydY(nJacNodes,numEl), dzdY(nJacNodes,numEl);
fullMatrix<double> dxdZ(nJacNodes,numEl), dydZ(nJacNodes,numEl), dzdZ(nJacNodes,numEl);
gSMatX.mult(nodesX, dxdX); gSMatX.mult(nodesY, dydX); gSMatX.mult(nodesZ, dzdX);
gSMatY.mult(nodesX, dxdY); gSMatY.mult(nodesY, dydY); gSMatY.mult(nodesZ, dzdY);
gSMatZ.mult(nodesX, dxdZ); gSMatZ.mult(nodesY, dydZ); gSMatZ.mult(nodesZ, dzdZ);
for (int iEl = 0; iEl < numEl; iEl++) {
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++)
jacobian(i,iEl) = calcDet3D(dxdX(i,iEl), dxdY(i,iEl), dxdZ(i,iEl),
dydX(i,iEl), dydY(i,iEl), dydZ(i,iEl),
dzdX(i,iEl), dzdY(i,iEl), dzdZ(i,iEl));
if (scaling) {
fullMatrix<double> nodesXYZ(numPrimMapNodes,3);
for (int i = 0; i < numPrimMapNodes; i++) {
nodesXYZ(i,0) = nodesX(i,iEl);
nodesXYZ(i,1) = nodesY(i,iEl);
nodesXYZ(i,2) = nodesZ(i,iEl);
}
const double scale = 1./getPrimJac3D(nodesXYZ);
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) jacobian(i,iEl) *= scale;
}
}
break;
}
}
}
// Calculate (signed) Jacobian and its gradients for one element, with normal vectors to straight element
// for regularization. Evaluation points depend on the given matrices for shape function gradients.
void JacobianBasis::getSignedJacAndGradientsGeneral(int nJacNodes,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatX,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatY,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatZ,
const fullMatrix<double> &nodesXYZ,
const fullMatrix<double> &normals,
fullMatrix<double> &JDJ) const
{
switch (_dim) {
case 0 : {
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < numMapNodes; j++) {
JDJ(i, j) = 0.;
JDJ(i, j+1*numMapNodes) = 0.;
JDJ(i, j+2*numMapNodes) = 0.;
}
JDJ(i, 3*numMapNodes) = 1.;
}
break;
}
case 1 : {
fullMatrix<double> dxyzdX(nJacNodes,3), dxyzdY(nJacNodes,3);
gSMatX.mult(nodesXYZ, dxyzdX);
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) {
const double &dxdX = dxyzdX(i,0), &dydX = dxyzdX(i,1), &dzdX = dxyzdX(i,2);
const double &dxdY = normals(0,0), &dydY = normals(0,1), &dzdY = normals(0,2);
const double &dxdZ = normals(1,0), &dydZ = normals(1,1), &dzdZ = normals(1,2);
calcJDJ1D(dxdX, dxdY, dxdZ,
dydX, dydY, dydZ,
dzdX, dzdY, dzdZ,
i, numMapNodes,
gSMatX, JDJ);
}
break;
}
case 2 : {
fullMatrix<double> dxyzdX(nJacNodes,3), dxyzdY(nJacNodes,3); gSMatX.mult(nodesXYZ, dxyzdX);
gSMatY.mult(nodesXYZ, dxyzdY);
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) {
const double &dxdX = dxyzdX(i,0), &dydX = dxyzdX(i,1), &dzdX = dxyzdX(i,2);
const double &dxdY = dxyzdY(i,0), &dydY = dxyzdY(i,1), &dzdY = dxyzdY(i,2);
const double &dxdZ = normals(0,0), &dydZ = normals(0,1), &dzdZ = normals(0,2);
calcJDJ2D(dxdX, dxdY, dxdZ,
dydX, dydY, dydZ,
dzdX, dzdY, dzdZ,
i, numMapNodes,
gSMatX, gSMatY, JDJ);
}
break;
}
case 3 : {
fullMatrix<double> dxyzdX(nJacNodes,3), dxyzdY(nJacNodes,3), dxyzdZ(nJacNodes,3);
gSMatX.mult(nodesXYZ, dxyzdX);
gSMatY.mult(nodesXYZ, dxyzdY);
gSMatZ.mult(nodesXYZ, dxyzdZ);
for (int i = 0; i < nJacNodes; i++) {
const double &dxdX = dxyzdX(i,0), &dydX = dxyzdX(i,1), &dzdX = dxyzdX(i,2);
const double &dxdY = dxyzdY(i,0), &dydY = dxyzdY(i,1), &dzdY = dxyzdY(i,2);
const double &dxdZ = dxyzdZ(i,0), &dydZ = dxyzdZ(i,1), &dzdZ = dxyzdZ(i,2);
calcJDJ3D(dxdX, dxdY, dxdZ,
dydX, dydY, dydZ,
dzdX, dzdY, dzdZ,
i, numMapNodes,
gSMatX, gSMatY, gSMatZ, JDJ);
}
break;
}
}
}
void JacobianBasis::getSignedIdealJacAndGradientsGeneral(int nJacNodes,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatX,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatY,
const fullMatrix<double> &gSMatZ,
const fullMatrix<double> &nodesXYZ,
const fullMatrix<double> &normals,
fullMatrix<double> &JDJ) const
{
getSignedJacAndGradientsGeneral(nJacNodes, gSMatX, gSMatY, gSMatZ, nodesXYZ, normals, JDJ);
}
void JacobianBasis::getMetricMinAndGradients(const fullMatrix<double> &nodesXYZ,
const fullMatrix<double> &nodesXYZStraight,
fullVector<double> &lambdaJ, fullMatrix<double> &gradLambdaJ) const
{
// jacobian of the straight elements (only triangles for now)
SPoint3 v0(nodesXYZ(0, 0), nodesXYZ(0, 1), nodesXYZ(0, 2));
SPoint3 v1(nodesXYZ(1, 0), nodesXYZ(1, 1), nodesXYZ(1, 2));
SPoint3 v2(nodesXYZ(2, 0), nodesXYZ(2, 1), nodesXYZ(2, 2));
SPoint3 *IXYZ[3] = {&v0, &v1, &v2};
double jaci[2][2] = {
{IXYZ[1]->x() - IXYZ[0]->x(), IXYZ[2]->x() - IXYZ[0]->x()},
{IXYZ[1]->y() - IXYZ[0]->y(), IXYZ[2]->y() - IXYZ[0]->y()}
};
double invJaci[2][2];
inv2x2(jaci, invJaci);
for (int l = 0; l < numJacNodes; l++) {
double jac[2][2] = {{0., 0.}, {0., 0.}};
for (int i = 0; i < numMapNodes; i++) {
const double &dPhidX = _gradBasis->gradShapeMatX(l, i); const double &dPhidY = _gradBasis->gradShapeMatY(l, i);
const double dpsidx = dPhidX * invJaci[0][0] + dPhidY * invJaci[1][0];
const double dpsidy = dPhidX * invJaci[0][1] + dPhidY * invJaci[1][1];
jac[0][0] += nodesXYZ(i, 0) * dpsidx;
jac[0][1] += nodesXYZ(i, 0) * dpsidy;
jac[1][0] += nodesXYZ(i, 1) * dpsidx;
jac[1][1] += nodesXYZ(i, 1) * dpsidy;
}
const double dxdx = jac[0][0] * jac[0][0] + jac[0][1] * jac[0][1];
const double dydy = jac[1][0] * jac[1][0] + jac[1][1] * jac[1][1];
const double dxdy = jac[0][0] * jac[1][0] + jac[0][1] * jac[1][1];
const double sqr = sqrt((dxdx - dydy) * (dxdx - dydy) + 4 * dxdy * dxdy);
const double osqr = sqr > 1e-8 ? 1/sqr : 0;
lambdaJ(l) = 0.5 * (dxdx + dydy - sqr);
const double axx = (1 - (dxdx - dydy) * osqr) * jac[0][0] - 2 * dxdy * osqr * jac[1][0];
const double axy = (1 - (dxdx - dydy) * osqr) * jac[0][1] - 2 * dxdy * osqr * jac[1][1];
const double ayx = -2 * dxdy * osqr * jac[0][0] + (1 - (dydy - dxdx) * osqr) * jac[1][0];
const double ayy = -2 * dxdy * osqr * jac[0][1] + (1 - (dydy - dxdx) * osqr) * jac[1][1];
const double axixi = axx * invJaci[0][0] + axy * invJaci[0][1];
const double aetaeta = ayx * invJaci[1][0] + ayy * invJaci[1][1];
const double aetaxi = ayx * invJaci[0][0] + ayy * invJaci[0][1];
const double axieta = axx * invJaci[1][0] + axy * invJaci[1][1];
for (int i = 0; i < numMapNodes; i++) {
const double &dPhidX = _gradBasis->gradShapeMatX(l, i);
const double &dPhidY = _gradBasis->gradShapeMatY(l, i);
gradLambdaJ(l, i + 0 * numMapNodes) = axixi * dPhidX + axieta * dPhidY;
gradLambdaJ(l, i + 1 * numMapNodes) = aetaxi * dPhidX + aetaeta * dPhidY;
}
}
}
void JacobianBasis::lag2Bez(const fullVector<double> &lag,
fullVector<double> &bez) const
{
getBezier()->matrixLag2Bez.mult(lag, bez);
}
void JacobianBasis::lag2Bez(const fullMatrix<double> &lag,
fullMatrix<double> &bez) const
{
getBezier()->matrixLag2Bez.mult(lag, bez);
}
// Research purpose (to be removed ?)
void JacobianBasis::interpolate(const fullVector<double> &jacobian,
const fullMatrix<double> &uvw,
fullMatrix<double> &result,
bool areBezier) const
{
fullMatrix<double> bezM(jacobian.size(), 1);
fullVector<double> bez;
bez.setAsProxy(bezM, 0);
if (areBezier)
bez.setAll(jacobian);
else
lag2Bez(jacobian, bez);
getBezier()->interpolate(bezM, uvw, result);
}
int JacobianBasis::jacobianOrder(int tag)
{
const int parentType = ElementType::ParentTypeFromTag(tag);
const int order = ElementType::OrderFromTag(tag);
return jacobianOrder(parentType, order);
}
int JacobianBasis::jacobianOrder(int parentType, int order)
{ switch (parentType) {
case TYPE_PNT : return 0;
case TYPE_LIN : return order - 1;
case TYPE_TRI : return 2*order - 2;
case TYPE_QUA : return 2*order - 1;
case TYPE_TET : return 3*order - 3;
case TYPE_PRI : return 3*order - 1;
case TYPE_HEX : return 3*order - 1;
case TYPE_PYR : return 3*order - 3;
// note : for the pyramid, the jacobian space is
// different from the space of the mapping
default :
Msg::Error("Unknown element type %d, return order 0", parentType);
return 0;
}
}
FuncSpaceData JacobianBasis::jacobianMatrixSpace(int type, int order)
{
if (type == TYPE_PYR) {
Msg::Fatal("jacobianMatrixSpace not yet implemented for pyramids");
return FuncSpaceData(false, type, false, 1, 0);
}
int jacOrder = -1;
switch (type) {
case TYPE_PNT :
jacOrder = 0;
break;
case TYPE_LIN :
case TYPE_TRI :
case TYPE_TET :
jacOrder = order - 1;
break;
case TYPE_QUA :
case TYPE_PRI :
case TYPE_HEX :
jacOrder = order;
break;
default :
Msg::Error("Unknown element type %d, return order 0", type);
return 0;
}
return FuncSpaceData(true, ElementType::getTag(type, order), jacOrder);
}