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Electric-machines.md
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Electric machines
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<a href="http://gitlab.onelab.info/getdp/getdp/raw/master/benchmarks/machines/screenshot1.png"><img src="http://gitlab.onelab.info/getdp/getdp/raw/master/benchmarks/machines/screenshot1_512.png" width="100%"></a>
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<a href="http://gitlab.onelab.info/getdp/getdp/raw/master/benchmarks/machines/screenshot2.png"><img src="http://gitlab.onelab.info/getdp/getdp/raw/master/benchmarks/machines/screenshot2_512.png" width="100%"></a>
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Download <a href="http://onelab.info/files/machines.zip">model archive (machines.zip)</a><br>
Browse <a href="http://gitlab.onelab.info/getdp/getdp/tree/master/benchmarks/machines/">model files</a>
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## Quick start
......@@ -6,43 +27,46 @@ To run the models, open `main.pro` with Gmsh.
## Additional information
The models include:
* three permanent magnet machines: '''pmsm.pro''' and '''pmsm_cbmag.pro''' (two design variations of an eight-pole permanent magnet synchronous machine from GRUCAD, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil<ref name=Fer2002 /><ref name=Gys2002_pmsm /><ref name=Gys2003_hbfe />), and '''lomonova.pro''' (another eight-pole permanent magnet machine <ref name=Lom2011_pmsm />)
* one four-pole wound field synchronous machine: '''wfsm_4p.pro'''<ref name=Gys2002_wfsm />
* three induction machines: '''t30.pro''' (a simple induction motor with solid rotor from the TEAM workshop benchmarks<ref name=Team30 /><ref name=Team30_infolytica />), '''im_3kw.pro''' (a four-pole induction machine <ref name=Gys2000_phd /><ref name=Gys2002_multislice /><ref name=Gys2003_hbfe2 />) and '''im.pro''' (a four-pole deep-bar induction machine <ref name=Gue2005_master />)
* one switched reluctance machine: '''srm.pro'''<ref name=Gys2011_cmag /><ref name=Gys2012_cefc />
* three permanent magnet machines: `pmsm.pro` and `pmsm_cbmag.pro` (two design variations of an eight-pole permanent magnet synchronous machine from GRUCAD, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil) [1-3], and `lomonova.pro` (another eight-pole permanent magnet machine) [4]
* one four-pole wound field synchronous machine: `wfsm_4p.pro` [5]
* three induction machines: `t30.pro` (a simple induction motor with solid rotor from the TEAM workshop benchmarks) [6,7], `im_3kw.pro` (a four-pole induction machine) [8-10] and `im.pro` (a four-pole deep-bar induction machine) [11]
* one switched reluctance machine: `srm.pro` [12,13]
All the models are solved using a 2D vector potential formulation, coupled with circuit equations if necessary. Motion is solved with the moving band technique, except for '''t30.pro''' which can also be solved using a velocity term.
All the models are solved using a 2D vector potential formulation, coupled with circuit equations if necessary. Motion is solved with the moving band technique, except for `t30.pro` which can also be solved using a velocity term.
== References ==
<references>
* [1] M. V. Ferreira da Luz, P. Dular, N. Sadowski, C. Geuzaine, and J. P. A. Bastos, [Analysis of a permanent magnet generator with dual formulations using periodicity conditions and moving band](http://orbi.ulg.ac.be/handle/2268/22771), IEEE Trans. Mag., 38(2):961-964, 2002.
<ref name=Fer2002>M. V. Ferreira da Luz, P. Dular, N. Sadowski, C. Geuzaine, and J. P. A. Bastos, [http://orbi.ulg.ac.be/handle/2268/22771 Analysis of a permanent magnet generator with dual formulations using periodicity conditions and moving band], IEEE Trans. Mag., 38(2):961-964, 2002.</ref>
* [2] Gyselinck, N. Sadowski, P. Dular, M. V. Ferreira da Luz, J. P. A. Bastos, and W. Legros, [Harmonic balance finite element modelling of a permanent-magnet synchronous machine](http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/73090), Proceedings of the V Brazilian Conference on Electromagnetics (CBMag2002), 4-6 November 2002, Gramado, Brazil, 4 p.
<ref name=Gys2002_pmsm>J. Gyselinck, N. Sadowski, P. Dular, M. V. Ferreira da Luz, J. P. A. Bastos, and W. Legros, [http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/73090 Harmonic balance finite element modelling of a permanent-magnet synchronous machine], Proceedings of the V Brazilian Conference on Electromagnetics (CBMag2002), 4-6 November 2002, Gramado, Brazil, 4 p.</ref>
* [3] Gyselinck, P. Dular, L. Vandevelde and J. Melkebeek, A.M. Oliveira and P. Kuo-Peng, [Two-dimensional harmonic balance finite element modelling of electrical machines taking motion into account](http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/72981), COMPEL: The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 22(4):1021-1036, 2003.</ref>
<ref name=Gys2003_hbfe>J. Gyselinck, P. Dular, L. Vandevelde and J. Melkebeek, A.M. Oliveira and P. Kuo-Peng, [http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/72981 Two-dimensional harmonic balance finite element modelling of electrical machines taking motion into account], COMPEL: The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 22(4):1021-1036, 2003.</ref>
* [4] E. A. Lomonova, E. Kazmin, Y. Tang, J. J. H. Paulides, [In-wheel PM motor: Compromise between high power density and extended speed capability](http://www.emeraldinsight.com/journals.htm?articleid=1906093), COMPEL: The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 30(1):98-116, 2011.
<ref name=Lom2011_pmsm>E. A. Lomonova, E. Kazmin, Y. Tang, J. J. H. Paulides, [http://www.emeraldinsight.com/journals.htm?articleid=1906093 In-wheel PM motor: Compromise between high power density and extended speed capability], COMPEL: The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 30(1):98-116, 2011.</ref>
* [5] J. Gyselinck, L. Vandevelde, J. Melkebeek, W. Legros, [Steady-state finite element analysis of a salient-pole synchronous machine in the frequency domain](http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/73097), Proceedings the 7th International Conference on Modeling and Simulation of Electric Machines, Converters and Systems (ELECTRIMACS2002), August 18-21, Montréal, Canada, 6 p.
<ref name=Gys2002_wfsm> J. Gyselinck, L. Vandevelde, J. Melkebeek, W. Legros, [http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/73097 Steady-state finite element analysis of a salient-pole synchronous machine in the frequency domain], Proceedings the 7th International Conference on Modeling and Simulation of Electric Machines, Converters and Systems (ELECTRIMACS2002), August 18-21, Montréal, Canada, 6 p.</ref>
* [6] [International TEAM Workshop Problem 30a - Induction Motor Analyses](http://www.compumag.org/jsite/team.html), Kent Davey
<ref name=Team30> [http://www.compumag.org/jsite/team.html International TEAM Workshop Problem 30a - Induction Motor Analyses], Kent Davey</ref>
<ref name=Team30_infolytica> [http://www.infolytica.com/en/applications/ex0035/ TEAM Workshop Problem 30a – Three-phase induction motor problem], Infolytica gallery</ref>
* [7] [TEAM Workshop Problem 30a – Three-phase induction motor problem](http://www.infolytica.com/en/applications/ex0035), Infolytica gallery
<ref name=Gys2000_phd>J. Gyselinck, Twee dimensionale dynamische eindige-elementenmodellering van statische en roterende elektromagnetische energieomzetters,
Ph.D. Thesis, Universiteit Gent, 2000.</ref>
* [8] J. Gyselinck, Twee dimensionale dynamische eindige-elementenmodellering van statische en roterende elektromagnetische energieomzetters,
Ph.D. Thesis, Universiteit Gent, 2000.
<ref name=Gys2002_multislice>J. Gyselinck, L. Vandevelde, J. Melkebeek, [http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/72985 Multi-slice modeling of electrical machines with skewed slots - The skew discretization error], IEEE Trans. Magn., 37(5):3233–3237, 2002.</ref>
* [9] J. Gyselinck, L. Vandevelde, J. Melkebeek, [Multi-slice modeling of electrical machines with skewed slots - The skew discretization error](http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/72985), IEEE Trans. Magn., 37(5):3233–3237, 2002.
<ref name=Gys2003_hbfe2>J. Gyselinck, L. Vandevelde, P. Dular, C. Geuzaine, W. Legros, [http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/72982 A general method for the frequency domain FE modelling of rotating electromagnetic devices], IEEE Trans. Magn., 39(3):1147-1150, 2003.</ref>
* [10] J. Gyselinck, L. Vandevelde, P. Dular, C. Geuzaine, W. Legros, [A general method for the frequency domain FE modelling of rotating electromagnetic devices](http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/72982), IEEE Trans. Magn., 39(3):1147-1150, 2003.
<ref name=Gue2005_master>S. Guérard, J. Gyselinck, and J. Lecomte-Beckers,[http://hdl.handle.net/2268/38463 Finite element modelling of an asynchronous motor with one broken rotor bar, comparison with the data recorded on a prototype and material aspects], Bulletin Scientifique de l'AIM, 1:13-22, 2005. Prix Melchior Salier 2004 du meilleur travail de fin d'études section électromécanique-énergétique.</ref>
* [11] S. Guérard, J. Gyselinck, and J. Lecomte-Beckers, [Finite element modelling of an asynchronous motor with one broken rotor bar, comparison with the data recorded on a prototype and material aspects](http://hdl.handle.net/2268/38463), Bulletin Scientifique de l'AIM, 1:13-22, 2005. Prix Melchior Salier 2004 du meilleur travail de fin d'études section électromécanique-énergétique.
<ref name=Gys2011_cmag>J. Gyselinck, C. Geuzaine, R. V. Sabariego, [http://orbi.ulg.ac.be/handle/2268/92146 Considering laminated cores and eddy currents in 2D and 3D finite element simulation of electrical machines], In Proceedings of the 18th Conference on the Computation of Electromagnetic Fields (COMPUMAG2011), Sydney, Australia, July 12–15, 2011.</ref>
* [12] J. Gyselinck, C. Geuzaine, R. V. Sabariego, [Considering laminated cores and eddy currents in 2D and 3D finite element simulation of electrical machines](http://orbi.ulg.ac.be/handle/2268/92146), In Proceedings of the 18th Conference on the Computation of Electromagnetic Fields (COMPUMAG2011), Sydney, Australia, July 12–15, 2011.
<ref name=Gys2012_cefc>J. Gyselinck, C. Geuzaine, R. V. Sabariego, [http://orbi.ulg.ac.be/handle/2268/133171 Homogenisation of windings and laminations in time-domain finite-element modeling of electrical machines], In Proceedings of the 15th Biennial IEEE Conference on Electromagnetic Field Computation (CEFC2012), Oita, Japan, November 11– 14, 2012.</ref>
* [13] J. Gyselinck, C. Geuzaine, R. V. Sabariego, [Homogenisation of windings and laminations in time-domain finite-element modeling of electrical machines](http://orbi.ulg.ac.be/handle/2268/133171), In Proceedings of the 15th Biennial IEEE Conference on Electromagnetic Field Computation (CEFC2012), Oita, Japan, November 11– 14, 2012.
</references>
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Models developed by @sabariego, @gyselinck and @geuzaine. This work was funded in part by the Walloon Region (WBGreen No 1217703 FEDO, WIST3 No 1017086 ONELAB) and by the Belgian Science Policy (IAP P7/02). Copyright (c) 2012-2017 ULg-ULB.
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